What Is Periodontal Surgery?
Periodontal surgery is a medical procedure used to treat severe gum disease (periodontitis) and other advanced conditions affecting the gums and supporting structures of the teeth, such as bone loss and receding gums. The aim of the surgery is to reduce pocket depth around the teeth, restore gum health, and ensure that the teeth remain securely anchored in the jaw.
There are several types of periodontal surgery, including:
1. Flap Surgery (Pocket Reduction Surgery)
In flap surgery, the periodontist makes small incisions in the gum tissue to lift it away from the teeth, allowing access to the roots and the underlying bone. The goal is to remove bacteria, tartar, and plaque from deep gum pockets, then reattach the gum tissue to the tooth. This helps reduce the size of the pockets, making it easier to keep the gums clean and healthy.
2. Bone Grafting
When gum disease causes bone loss, bone grafting is performed to stimulate the regeneration of new bone tissue. This helps to restore the foundation around the teeth, preventing further damage and supporting the teeth in their proper position.
3. Soft Tissue Grafting
In cases of gum recession, soft tissue grafting is done to cover exposed tooth roots. This procedure involves taking tissue from the roof of the mouth or another donor site and attaching it to the affected areas of the gums to restore both function and aesthetics.
4. Guided Tissue Regeneration (GTR)
This surgery uses a membrane to promote tissue and bone regeneration in areas where the supporting tissues have been damaged. It helps in restoring lost bone and tissue to improve the overall structure around the teeth.
5. Crown Lengthening
In some cases, the gums may need to be reshaped or removed to expose more of the tooth structure, which can be necessary for restorative procedures like crowns or bridges.
6. Laser Surgery
Laser surgery is a less invasive option that some periodontists may use to treat gum disease. This technique uses a focused laser to remove infected tissue and bacteria, helping to promote healing while minimizing discomfort.
How Does Periodontal Surgery Help?
Periodontal surgery plays a crucial role in restoring gum health and preventing the progression of gum disease. Here are the main benefits of the procedure:
1. Prevents Tooth Loss
Gum disease is a leading cause of tooth loss. By removing bacteria and repairing gum tissues, periodontal surgery helps prevent further destruction of the supporting structures, reducing the risk of tooth loss.
2. Improves Gum Health
The primary goal of periodontal surgery is to improve the health of the gums. By removing infection and reducing pocket depth, surgery allows the gums to heal and reattach to the teeth, reducing inflammation and bleeding.
3. Restores Aesthetic Appearance
In cases of gum recession, soft tissue grafting restores the natural appearance of the gums, improving the aesthetic look of your smile. This is especially important for individuals who experience gum recession and exposed tooth roots.
4. Prevents Future Infections
By thoroughly cleaning the affected areas and reducing gum pocket depth, periodontal surgery lowers the risk of future infections, ensuring the long-term health of your gums.
5. Enhances Oral Hygiene
After surgery, the gum pockets are smaller and easier to keep clean, which improves overall oral hygiene and reduces the risk of further gum disease.
Periodontics in Gurgaon: Why Choose Inspire Dental Clinic?
If you’re experiencing advanced gum disease or need periodontal surgery, Inspire Dental And Esthetic Care is the best choice for periodontics in Gurgaon. We offer comprehensive periodontal care, ensuring that you receive the highest level of expertise in every procedure. Our experienced periodontists use the latest techniques and advanced technology to ensure your periodontal surgery is effective, comfortable, and successful.
Conclusion
Periodontal surgery is an important step in treating advanced gum disease and preserving your oral health. From flap surgery to bone grafting and soft tissue grafting, these procedures play a vital role in restoring gum health, preventing tooth loss, and improving the aesthetics of your smile. We provide expert care and the most advanced treatments to ensure that your periodontal health is in good hands.